典 题 解 析www.blog.163.com/jn_qs
1. _______of the two colours is OK. In fact, they are very nice.
A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither
2. __________ is it from your home to the shopping center？
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How far
3. Now the air in the city is _______ than it used to be. We must take actions to improve it at once.
A. much better B. much worse C. the best D. the worst
4. Nobody but Mary and her sister ______ from.
A. knows where he is B. knows where is he
C. know where he is D. know where is he
5. The doctor warned him __________ any more.
A. not smoke B. not to smoke C. should not smoke D. don’t smoke
6. Who _______ you English? Miss Cai _________.
A. teaches; does B. is teach; is
C. does teach; does D. teach; teaches
7. There is __________ kangaroo in the zoo.
A. an eight-years-old B. a eight years old
C. an eight-year-old D. a eight-year old
8. My father wrote me a letter __________ harder.
A. encourage me studying B. encourage me to study
C. to encourage me studying D. to encourage me to study
9. We are sure you will find the film _________.
A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. be interested
10. The headmaster ________ the students to leave the school early.
A. made B. let C. had D. ordered
综 合 练 习（A）
I. 单项选择 (16%)
( ) 1. He is getting ________ to hear the ________ words.
A. boring; boring B. bored; boring C. bored; bored D. boring; bored
( ) 2. I think Maths is ________ of all my subjects.
A. much difficult one B. difficult one
C. most difficult one D. the most difficult one
( ) 3. Li Ming spends a lot of time ________ some sports every day.
A. on doing B. do C. to do D. in doing
( ) 4. We will climb the hill if it ________ tomorrow.
A. doesn't rain B. won't rain C. not rains D. is not going to rain
( ) 5. It rained; ________ the football match was postponed (延期).
A. because B. or C. therefore D. but
( ) 6. There were so many people in the park that we had _______ to take a rest.
A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere
( ) 7. Don’t make _____ you should _____ the truth.
A. an excuse, speak B. excuse, talk
C. an excuse, tell D. excuse, say
( ) 8. Don’t forget _____ when you go to bed.
A. to turn it off B. to turn off it C. turning it off D. turning off it
( ) 9. One of the _____ from England.
A. students come B. students is C. student is D. student comes
( ) 10 This boy isn’t old enough _____.
A. to live in his own B. live on his own
C. to live on his own D. live in his own
( ) 11. I don’t know how to____ to my classmates.
A. talk B. saying C. said D. say
( ) 12. We always have a great time _____ films.
A. watching B. watch C. watched D. watches
( ) 13. It’s often _____ in winter.
A. wind B. windy C. winds D. winding
( ) 14. There was _____ snow on the road.
A. lot of B. a little C. many D. a lots of
( ) 15. Let me do the homework by myself, _____?
A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. shall I
( ) 16. We must prevent hunters from _____ wild animals.
A. to kill B. killing C. killed D. kill
IV. 根据句意用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(8%)
1. Can I have something ________ (drink)?
2. How far ________ John ________(live) from his school?
3. What ________ he _________(do) next Sunday?
4. Many soldiers ________ (lose) their lives in that battle (战役).
5. I heard them ________(sing) the popular song in the next room.
6. The doctor advised him __________ (eat) less food.
7. An earthquake __________ (take) place in Taiwan in 1999.
8. It is incorrect __________ (hurt) animals here because Zhalong is a nature reserve.
V. 根据短文内容及所给中文意思填出所缺单词。(6%)
Knowing what to do in case of fire is important. If a fire broke out in your home, what would you do? First, you should _______ (警告) everyone in the house about the________ (危险). Don’t panic(恐慌) and start ____________ (尖叫). Be calm and act fast. Second, you and all the others should get out of the house. Don’t stop to take any thing that belongs to you. _________ (一旦) you are out of the house, stay out. Do not go back for any reason. __________ (最后), when you are out of the house, call the fire department. Don’t try to pit out the fire _________(你自己). That can be very dangerous.
VII. 翻译句子。(15分)
1. 咱们俩合用这间卧室好吗?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2. Linda不如我跑得快。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. 你能就如何学习英语给我提些建议吗?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 我们在一起交谈总是过得很愉快。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. 美国英语和英国英语有所不同。
_____________________________________________________________________________
VII. 完形填空。(10%)
A man, dressed as a countryman, was walking along the streets of a large city. He was ____1____ a small parcel（包裹）. It had a name and an address on it. There was ____2____ some writing on it. It said it had 1000 dollars inside. The countryman was looking this way and that. He was certainly ____3____ for the house where he had to put the parcel.
A stranger（陌生人）, passing by, asked him what he was looking for. The countryman ____4____ his parcel. He asked the stranger to read the address on it. “I’ve ____5____it,” he said. “And I don’t know how to ___6___.”
“Why?” asked the stranger. “That’s my name and address. It’s my parcel. It’s from ____7____ old friend, Bob. He promised（答应） to send it to me a week ago.”
The countryman looked ____8____ to hear this. “Take it if it’s yours,” he said. “But you must give me 60 dollars for my ____9____.” The stranger did so. The countryman then got on a passing bus. The stranger went to a quiet corner to look at the parcel. ____10____ it, there was nothing but some pieces of cotton cloth.
( ) 1. A sending B. throwing C. picking D. carrying
( ) 2. A. only B. also C. always D. already
( ) 3. A. riding B. calling C. looking D. asking
( ) 4. A. showed B. lent C. kept D. charged
( ) 5. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. found
( ) 6. A. start B. speak C. read D. write
( ) 7. A. your B. my C. his D. her
( ) 8. A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. worried
( ) 9. A. trouble B. idea C. present D. message
( ) 10. A. Beside B. Around C. Inside D. Outside
VIII. 阅读理解 (20%)
(A)
Dear sir:
Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in a morning newspaper for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare. Your company offered this set at a low price: 15 pounds and 50 pence. I had wanted a set of Shakespeare’s plays and poems for some time, so I sent for them.
Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of the works of Charles Dickens which I had not wanted. So I returned the Dickens’ books to you. Two more weeks passed. Then there arrived a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of Dickens’ books and a set of the plays of Moliere, in French. I don’t read French, and they were not useful at all, so I wrote to you.
You did not answer that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for 42 pounds and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German. I have no room for any more books, and I have no time to read them at all.
Please send no more books, no more bills and no more angry letters for payment. Just send one large truck and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.
Yours
Simon Walker
根据文章内容判断正(T) 误(F)。
( ) 1. The advertisement in the morning newspaper was for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare.
( ) 2. Two weeks later he got the works of Schiller
( ) 3. Mr. Walker told them to take away all the books except Shakespeare’s books
(B)
One Sunday afternoon John went to the river to fish. It was very cool by the river. It was John’s favourite place. After fishing for some time, John heard the noise of a plane. He looked up and saw smoke coming out of the plane. Then he saw a pilot(飞行员) jump out in his parachute(降落伞). The pilot was falling straight into the forest across the river. John at once knew that he was in trouble. John dropped everything and ran for help.
He soon reached the police station and told a policeman there about the plane and the pilot. The policeman called some of the other policemen and they drove off to the forest. After an hour’s search they found the pilot. His parachute was caught among the trees. He could not cut himself loose(松开). He was very happy to see the policemen and John. A policeman climbed up the tree and cut the parachute cords(绳索). The pilot dropped down. He was not hurt. He thanked John for bringing help for him.
( ) 4. The river was John’s favourite place because it was _________.
A. fine there B. cool there
C. warm there D. pleasant there
( ) 5. When John looked up, he ___________.
A. saw a plane flying in the sky
B. saw smoke coming out of a plane
C. saw a few people in parachutes
D. heard the noise of a plane
( ) 6. The pilot _________________.
A. called out for help B. tried to land the plane
C. smoked and started a fire D. jumped out in his parachute
(C)
Some people believe that classes, teachers and school buildings will no longer be necessary in the near future because of the Internet and other new technology(技术). Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t imagine(想象) how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school that is linked(链接) to libraries, museums, science centers, labs(实验室) and even companies. Technological companies should create(创造) learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet.
Is this a dream? No. There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go to the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new thing of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will all learn something from the Internet.
( ) 7. Who think that students don’t have to learn at school?
A. Everyone B. The writer C. Some people D. The teachers
( ) 8. What does “a new kind of school” mean in the passage?
A. A school with many new computer.
B.A school with many new students.
C. A school with many new teachers.
D.A school which is linked to the Internet
( ) 9. Older people_______.
A. never go on the Internet.
B. go on the Internet more often than younger ones.
C. go on the Internet as often as younger ones.
D. go on the Internet less often than younger ones
( ) 10. What the writer thinks is that________.
A. schools are still necessary B. more school should be built
C. there should be fewer schools D. more computers are needed in schools
综 合 练 习（B）
I. 单项选择 (16%)
( ) 1. Yao Ming is one of _____________________ of the world.
A. wonderful basketball players
B. more wonderful basketball player
C. the most wonderful basketball player
D. the most wonderful basketball players
( ) 2.If more and more wetlands disappear, there _________ space for plants, animals and birds.
A. is more and more B. is less and less
C. will be more and more D. will be less and less
( ) 3. The film ________ at 8:20p.m, and I __________ at the cinema in five minutes.
A. starting; arrive B. starts; am arriving
C. will start; arrive D. start; will arrive
( ) 4. How _______ the little girl ___________ !
A. beautiful; is dancing B. beautifully; is dancing
C. beautiful; dance D. beautifully; dance
( ) 5. The teacher told us __________ the door when we left the classroom.
A. not to forget to close B. don’t forget close
C. not forget to close D. not to forget closing
( ) 6. He didn’t start to watch TV programs _______ he finished all his housework
A. that B. until C .if D. because
( ) 7. I’ll play badminton as _______ you do.
A. well as B. better than C. more well than D. good as
( ) 8. We have different ______ in the library, so you can borrow the ones you like.
A. kind books B. kinds of book C. kinds of books D. kind of books
( ) 9. There is going to _____ a snowstorm this evening.
A. be B. have C. come D. hold
( )10. The large hotel can ______________ every tourist.
A. provide nice food and shelter with B. provide nice food and shelter to
C. provide nice food and shelter for D. provide nice food and shelter of
( )11. _________ has long pointed wings and a forked tail.
A. A sparrow B. A swan C. A swallow D. A seagull
( )12. Every year natural disasters kill _________ people.
A. three thousands B. thousands of C. three thousand of D. thousand of
( )13. ______ it was really snowy, it _____ me longer to get to the office.
A. As; took B. Because; takes C. As; spent D. Since; cost
( )14. --- Oh, I came _______ and did not bring my food with me.
--- Never mind. You can have _______.
A. hurriedly; yours B. in a hurry; ours C. in hurry; you D. hurry; us
( )15. Wolves hunt together if they ________ hungry.
A. were B. are C. will be D. won’t be
( )16. The man really don’t know ________.
A. what to do it B. how to go
C. how to say it D. to ask what
IV. 用所给词的正确形式填空 (8%)
1. She can speak both English and Japanese ___________ (fluent).
2. Our plane ____________ (leave) at ten o’clock tonight.
3. He often tells lies, so we all know he is ____________ (honest)
4. The nature reserve is an important ____________ (live) area of the red-crowned cranes.
5. Yesterday Miss King ___________ (wear) a pair of new leather shoes.
6. Giant pandas like eating bamboo __________ (leaf).
7. When he was ________ (trap), he screamed for help.
8. Thunder always comes after __________ (light).
V. 根据所给中文意思填空 (6%)
When we take a walk ________(围绕着) Washington Square Park, I see a lot of people walking with dogs. It is still ________(真的) that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but people have __________(改变) the reasons why they keep a dog. Of course, they keep dogs in order to keep ________(安全的). But the most important reason is that they can have friends, because the city can be a ________(孤独的) place. For child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have _________(成长) up. Now can you see the reason why people keep dogs?
VI. 翻译句子 (15%)
1. 艾迪打算明天早晨去市场观鸟。
______________________________________________________________________________
2. 越来越多的鸟处于危险中, 因为它们没有足够的空间。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. 一些人不理解保护环境的重要性。
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 扎龙自然保护区是各种不同野生生物的理想家园。
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 我表哥对球类运动感兴趣, 包括排球、篮球等等。
______________________________________________________________________________
VII. 完形填空 (10%)
SARS (非典) has brought us much trouble. However, everything has 1 sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is serious and over 300 people in China have died of it. But the other side is more important.
SARS makes people realize (认识) that life is valuable (有价值的). Once in April, Wang Xinying, a student in Taiyuan, traveled on the same bus with a sick man who might have SARS, __2 he had to stay at home for 3 two weeks. “ I’m going to treasure(珍惜) my life every day,” he said.
SARS teaches people to be thankful. Many doctors and nurses 4 all their time with people who have SARS, and 5 of them have lost their lives. Another student says he wants to be a doctor when he grows up. “Though they know their job is 6 , doctors and nurses are trying their best to save people ‘s lives. We must learn from them,” he said.
SARS also _ 7_ people to understand the trouble of others. The past few months have been __8_ for Chinese people. But there are some other worse things than SARS in the world, such as war and so on. Think of how the _9_ felt on September 11th, 2001.
Besides, SARS makes people in different countries join together in this special war until they __10_ in the end.
( ) 1. A. four B. three C. five D. two
( ) 2. A. so B. since C. or D. as
( ) 3. A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at once
( ) 4. A. waste B. cost C. spend D. forget
( ) 5. A. none B. all C. few D. some
( ) 6. A. safe B. dangerous C. famous D. favourite
( ) 7. A. wishes B. asks C. teaches D. wants
( ) 8. A. terrible B. popular C. healthy D. happy
( ) 9. A. Frenchmen B. Americans C. Japanese D. Russians
( )10. A. win B. hurt C. fail D. lose
VIII. 阅读理解 (20%)
(A)
Three sea lions, who were frightened by the noise from firecrackers(爆竹) on the Eve of the Chinese Lunar New Year, don’t want to perform(表演) in the city of Qingdao in East China’s Shandong Province.
On January 27, the four South American Sea Lions in the Dolphin Hall at the Qingdao Zoo got a big fear from noisy firecrackers nearby. The Dolphin Hall is near the area where firecrackers and fireworks is permitted(被允许).
After 10 days of treatment(治疗), one is fine and is able to perform. However, the three other sea lions are still so frightened that they don’t want to return to the performing stage and they also hide in the water when they hear any loud noise. Worse of all, sometimes they don’t want to eat.
( ) 1. The sea lions don’t want to perform because _________________
A. they are afraid of seeing people.
B. they were frightened by the loud noise
C. they hate performing in the water
D. they don’t have enough food to eat
( ) 2. The best title of the passage can be ___________.
A. Firecrackers, No Good B. Don’t Play Firecrackers
C. Frightened Sea Lions Go on Strike (罢工) D. Sea lions Are Ill
(B)
Mary and her classmates were in a street in London. The sky was dark. This was Mary’s big day ---her first day in England.
Mary got out of a taxi. The driver carried a very heavy bag for her. They walked through the rain to the front door of a big house.
A small girl opened the door. She was four years old. Her brother stood behind her. He was only two years old. One minute later, a young woman came to the door.
“Welcome to London!” she said and she gave Mary her hand. “These are my two children, Elisabeth and Jerry.”
“Glad to meet you, Mrs. Frost!” said Mary with a strong Spanish（西班牙的）accent（口音）.
The two children ran back into the living room.
“Don’t worry about them! They are a little shy. And please call me Diana! Now let me show you your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you like some coffee?”
“This is your bedroom. You can enjoy the view（景色）of the Green Park and here’s a little desk where you can study. The bathroom and toilet are just opposite your door. Now I’ll go and put the kettle on.”
“Excuse me. What’s a kettle?”
“In England we use a kettle to make hot water. We can then put the hot water in a teapot or use it to make coffee.”
Mary was happy with her new home, but she was a little puzzled（困惑的）.Perhaps her mother was right. The British people are quite different. They didn’t kiss when they met each other and they lived in large old houses. Their favorite drink was tea and they used strange kettles to make the water hot. What was she going to say to Elisabeth and Jerry? How could she make friends with two shy English children?
( ) 3. Where did Mary possibly come from?
A. China B. Japan C. the USA D. Spain
( ) 4. Who was Mary’s hostess（女主人）?
A. Elisabeth Frost B. Jerry Frost C. Diana Frost D. Mary Frost
( ) 5. In this passage the underlined word “kettle” means _____________.
A. 茶杯 B. 烧开水的壶 C. 煮咖啡的壶 D. 热水瓶
( ) 6. After reading the passage, we know that _____________.
A. Mary had some trouble in living in London.
B. the two children didn’t like Rosa.
C. Mr. Frost helped Mary a lot.
D. Mary was happy with the family, but she couldn’t understand some of their customs（习俗）.
(C)
Many people think that the dinosaur(恐龙) is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale. Blue Whales can be as long as 30 meters and weigh as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaurs weighed only 500 kilos.
The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal; it is also one of the cleverest. We know that whales can talk to each other though we don not know what they are saying. We do not yet know how to ‘speak’ whale! One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Whales are part of a family of animals called ‘cetaceans’. These are animals that live in the sea but unlike fish, do not lay eggs(产卵). They have live babies in the same way that cows and cats do, and give their babies milk.
There is a famous White Whale called Moby Dick. He was in a story by the American writer, Herman Melville. In his story, a sailor called Captain Ahab spends a lot of tome trying to find and kill Moby Dick.
Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things. However, there are laws to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
( ) 7. The biggest whales are________.
A. small cetaceans B. White Whales C. Blue Whales D. Killer Whales
( ) 8. Whales can ________.
A. live on land B. talk to each other
C. tell us about themselves D. tell stories.
( ) 9. Moby Dick _________.
A. was an American B. had a friend called Captain Ahab
C. liked writing D. was a whale in a story
( )10. There are not many whales left because___________.
A. they do not lay eggs B. there are laws against them
C. people have killed a lot of them D. they live in the sea
8A Unit 4-6
综合练习（A）
I. 1-5 D, G, E, B, C II. 1-5 A, C, D, B, D
III. 1-5 B, D, D, A, C 6-10 C, C, A, B, C 11-16 A, A, B, B, B, B
IV. 1. to drink 2. does; like 3. will; do 4. lost 5. sing 6. to eat 7. took 8. to hurt
V. 1. warn 2. danger 3. screaming 4. Once 5. Finally 6. yourself
VI. 1. Shall we share the bedroom?
2. Linda cannot run so fast as me.
3. Could you give me some advice on how to learn English?
4. We always have a great time talking with each other.
5. American English is quite different from British English.
VII. 1-5 D, B, C, A, A 6-10 C, B, B, A, C
VIII. (a)1-3 T, F, T (b) 1-3 B, B, D (c) 1-4 C, D, C, A
IX. My Best Friend
I have a best friend named Henry. Henry is a tall and handsome boy. Henry does well in his subjects. He is good at English. His spoken English is very fluent.
Henry likes sports very much. He likes playing football best. He is on our school football team. Beckham is his favourite football player. His dream is to be a famous football player.
Henry is very easygoing and friendly. He often helps others. I think I am lucky to be his friend.
综合练习(B)
I. A, C, B, D, D II. B, D, D, D, A
III. 1-5 D, D, B, B, A 6-10 B, A, C, A, C 11-16 C, B, A, B, B, C
IV. 1. fluently 2. leaves 3. dishonest 4. living 5. wore 6. leaves 7. trapped 8. lightning
V. 1. around 2. true 3. changed 4. safe 5. lonely 6. grown
VI. 1. Eddie is going birdwatching at the market tomorrow.
2. More and more birds are in danger because they don’t have enough space.
3. Some people do not understand the importance of protecting the environment.
4. Zhalong Nature Reserve is the ideal home for different kinds of wildlife.
5. My cousin is interested in ball games, including volleyball, basketball and so on.
VII. 1-5 D, A, B, C, D 6-10 B, C, A, B, A
VIII. (a)1-2 B, C (b)1-4 D, C, B, D (c) 1-4 C, B, D, C
IX. Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the world’s moat important wetlands. It provides food and shelter for the wildlife. But now people keep taking the land, so more and more birds are in danger. We must take action to protect them as soon as possible.
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